[Q&A: Family Law] When Foreign Couples Divorce and Get Married in Korea

September 1, 2010

Q) I have some questions about marriage and divorce law in Korea regarding two internationals living in Korea-one is a U.S. citizen, the woman is neither a citizen of Korea nor the U.S.  The woman was forced into a first marriage, against her will, when she lived in her home country.  Can she divorce in absentia and then re-marry in Korea?

A) The Korean court permits international divorce lawsuit basically if the both foreign parties are living in Korea.  If the husband does not reside in Korea, as your question, the divorce lawsuit can be accepted only when she fails to locate him or he answers the lawsuit filed under Korean court.

Regarding the governing law, the divorce case shall be governed in the following order under Korean law:

  1. the same law of nationality of both spouses
  2. the same law of habitual residence of both spouses
  3. the law of the place where is most closely connected with both spouses.

The Korean court shall decide Read the rest of this entry »


[Q&A: Divorce Law] Does Being Separated for Many Years Itself Make It Easy to Get Divorced under Korean Law?

August 18, 2010

Q) Most of my friends say if you’ve got separated for many years, it is easy to apply for a divorce.  Is that true?

A) Basically being separated for many years is, by itself, not an justifiable cause for a judicial divorce under Korea divorce law.  The key issue will be why both of you have been separated.  If it is because of your husband’s violence and/or maltreatment, you’re surely entitled to request a divorce decree to a Korean Family court, even if you’re separated for only 1 day.  To the contrary, if you’ve maliciously Read the rest of this entry »


There Is No Waiting-Period for Remarriage under Korean Family Law

March 11, 2009

Recently we got a question regarding the s0-called “waiting-period” of remarriage under Korean family law.  There is no such a thing like “waiting-period” which prohibits a divorced person to remarry within certain period.  Actually there had been a clause of waiting period in Korean Civil Code, but the clause was abolished in 2005.  So if you’re divorced by the Korean family, then you can remarry at any time you want with no legal hindrances.

If you have more questions about divorce, marriage and any other Korean law related issues, please visit our legal consultation page.

© 2009 Wonil Chung, a Korean family lawyer. All rights reserved. Some copyrights, photos, icons, trademarks, trade dress, or other commercial symbols that appear on this post are the property of the respective owners.


Korea Banned Foreign Adoption?

May 8, 2008

Recently many foreigners asked me if it is true that Korean government banned adoptions by foreign adopters.  I think this rumor came out after the chief of Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs had said “it should be sough after revitalization of domestic adoption”.  The background of the chief’s comment was a recent homicide case where a U. S. adopters in Iowa killed 4 Korean adoptees.  The adoption agencies misunderstood it as Korean government would ban foreign adoption.  But constraining foreign adoptions and revitalizing domestic adoptions has been a long-time governmental policy ever since late 90′s-it is nothing new.

There has been no official changes on current regulations on foreign adoptions by Korean government.  Moreover, the private adoption, not an institutional adoption, is regulated by the Civil Act and it has nothing to do with adoption agencies and Ministry of Health.  The Act requires only a “report” not an approval from the government to make private adoption effective in Korea.  Surely the Act does not discriminate foreigners form Koreans in becoming adoptive parents.

© 2008 Wonil Chung, a Korean Adoption Lawyer/Chung & Partners, a Korean Adoption Law Firm.  All rights reserved. Some copyrights, photos, icons, trademarks, trade dress, or other commercial symbols that appear on this post are the property of the respective owners.


Korean Family Court Granted Family Name Changing into Foreign Step-Father’s Family Name

April 21, 2008

According to Korean Civil Act, a child shall succeed his or her mother’s family name, if the father is a foreigner.  By the way, the newly amended Korean Civil Act which has become effective from January 1, 2008, allows changing family name into another one, Article 781 (6) of which provides as follows:

Where there exists a need to alter the family name of a child for the welfare of the child, it may be changed with the approval thereof which the court grants upon a request of the father or mother or the child itself: Provided, That if the child is a minor and its agent by law may not make such a request, the request may be made by the relative provided for in article 777 or a public prosecutor.

Since the enforcement of the new Civil Act, I’m curious about whether Koren Court would permit the changing Korean family names into foreign family names such as “Smith” or “Brown” and so on.  This becomes a substantial issue considering many Korean kids are being adopted to foreign parents and many Korean females are being remarried to foreign males with her Korean child.

Finally Seoul Family Court answered this question.  The court announced today that it had granted a Korean mother’s request to change her daughter’s family name to her newly wedded Filipino husband (from that of Korean biological father).  It is reported that the court took great pains to draw this decision.  However, the court can not disregard the reality where multicultural family has increased due to international marriage in Korea and Surely the judge reflected this trend onto its decision.

Anyway, I think other Korean child placed in a similar situation will be able to get benefits from the above case too.

© 2008 Wonil Chung, a Korean Family Lawyer/Chung & Partners, a Korean Family Law Firm.  All rights reserved. Some copyrights, photos, icons, trademarks, trade dress, or other commercial symbols that appear on this post are the property of the respective owners.


Korean President Urges More Protection on Foreign Wives Married to Korean

March 25, 2008

It is reported that President Lee Myung-bak said the central government should work out programs to better protect the human rights of foreign wives married to Korean men.  It has been a severe social issues that more and more women from countries especially Philippines and Vietnam are getting married to Korean men and increasing incidents of abuse of foreign wives has been reported.  You can read the news here.

© 2008 Wonil Chung, a Korean Family Attorney/Chung & Partners, a Korean Family Law Firm.  All rights reserved. Some copyrights, photos, icons, trademarks, trade dress, or other commercial symbols that appear on this post are the property of the respective owners.


Claim for Division of Property under Korean Divorce Law

March 1, 2008

Korean divorce law allows a claim for division of property to any party of divorcing couple.  It means even the spouse who is responsible for the breaking of the marriage has the right too.

Division of property shall be determined by the parties’ agreement first.  If no agreement is made or if it is impossible to reach an agreement, the Family court shall, upon request of the parties, determine the amount and method of division.

One thing which should be noted is that the object of the division is only “property acquired by cooperation of both parties”.  That mens, if the property in issue is acquired by only either party’s effort and funds, then it shall not be Read the rest of this entry »


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